vietnam casualties by mos

The nickname came from their uniform white helmets and gloves. BOATSWAIN: an enlisted rating, running from boatswain's striker (E-2) thru Master Chief and then into Warrant Officers. VT: Variable Time artillery fuze, incorporated a small radar transceiver, used to obtain a reliable 20 meter airburst. When the Vietnam situation began to deteriorate in 1964, Key SAC commanders began pressing for SAC to get involved in any U.S. action in Vietnam. The "VVHP" wishes to thank many of our viewers who have already contributed terms and definitions from their experiences in this era. SHORT, SHORT-TIME, SHORT-TIMER: individual with little time remaining in Vietnam. Also, riot control gas agent, such as a CS-grenade, used widely to clear out enemy tunnel works. AWOL: absent without official leave. 519. Hue had been devastated. NON LA: conical hat, part of traditional Vietnamese costume. Usually flying a low-level, low-speed aircraft, such as a single-engine Cessna O-1 Bird Dog spotter plane, the FAC identified Vietcong or North Vietnamese positions and relayed the information to attack aircraft, helicopter gunships, or high-altitude bombers. DUSTOFF: a nickname for a medical evacuation helicopter or mission. The Vietnam War was shortly after China got involved in the Korean war, the time of the Cuban missile crisis, Soviet aggression in Eastern Europe and the proliferation of nuclear bombs. Pg. Pg. The division won a Presidential Unit Citation for its fierce fighting. NOOKDAU: ice. 510. ), BIG SHOTGUN: a 106mm recoilless rifle using antipersonnel canister ammunition. Pg. For more information see Also used to fell trees by wrapping 3 turns per foot of tree diameter around the tree and firing. 515 "Medevac" was an acronym for medical evacuation, almost always associated with evacuation of casualties by helicopter during or after a battle. PUFF (the Magic Dragon): AC-47 aircraft fitted with side-firing miniguns and flares. By contrast, there still are 78,000 unaccounted-for Americans from World War II and 8,100 from the Korean conflict. ILLUM: illumination. STAY BEHIND (LEAVE BEHIND): ambush tactic wherein a small group is left behind after a unit breaks camp in order to ambush enemy sweeping thru the 'deserted' area. It was almost immediately in battle in the Ia Drang Valley. Pg. Ironically it was pronounced "To Die." 522 VIETMINH: Viet Nam Doc Lap Dong Minh Hoi or the Vietnamese Independence League. 515 M-16: nicknamed the widow-maker, the standard American rifle used in Vietnam after 1966. ... one 5'38 duel purpose gun, and two, twin, forty milimeter "Pom Pom" guns. Pg. 517, P-38: can opener for canned C-rations. DRUM: holds ammunition until ready to mount on the weapon and "feed" the ammo. BLIVET: a heavy rubber bladder in which fuel was transported in an aircraft. ROCK 'N' ROLL: to put a M16A1 rifle on full automatic fire. Consisted of a flammable organic solvent, usually gasoline, gelled by soap. Also, an experimental lightweight food packet consisting of a dehydrated meal and named after the soldiers it was most often issued to. 505. aka "Thumper" or "Thumpgun" MAC-SOG: Military Assistance Command Studies and Observation Group. Each tango could carry a fully equipped rifle platoon. FIGHTING HOLE: a foxhole with sandbag protection and sometimes an elevated roof of sheetmetal, reinforced with sandbags. The term "Charlie" was both the phonetic alphabetization of the "C" in C-rations and signified the enemy or enemy activity. 520 SFTG: Special Forces Training Group. Deliveries to the U.S. Army began in 1959. 519 7.62 MINIS: the AK-47; refers to the caliber bullet the AK used. CS: Composite Service. 510, FNG: most common name for newly arrived person in Vietnam. RONTHREE or RON3: larger Coast Guard vessels assigned off-shore patrol work. It was called "shell shock" and other names in previous wars. OUT-COUNTRY: the Southeast Asian conflict outside South Vietnam (i.e., Laos and North Vietnam, sometimes Thailand, Cambodia, and China) Pg. Pg. ZIPPO MISSION: search and destroy mission. 508, DEROS: date eligible for return from overseas; the date a person's tour in Vietnam was estimated to end. ", GUNSHIP: an armed helicopter or adapted fixed-wing aircraft. Two high ranking Dustoff was Kelley's radio call sign. Pg. 372 POINT MAN: lead soldier in a unit cutting a path through dense vegetation if needed and constantly exposed to the danger of tripping booby traps or being the first in contact with the enemy. FINI FLIGHT: an Air Force pilot's last mission in Vietnam. FEET WET: expression used by pilots to indicate they were over water (South China Sea or Gulf of Thailand). A tank and its crew is considered the squad for an armored unit, as is the howitzer or gun and its crew in an artillery unit. As an organizational element in the military, a corps is a unit made up of at least two divisions. on 29 April 1975 from UPI's offices on the top floor of the Saigon Hotel which Pg. BOOM BOOM: "short time" with a prostitute, typically cost $3-$5. Pg. 507. The "PB" stands for patrol boat. After a second modification, each B-52 used in Vietnam could carry eighty-four 500-pound bombs internally and twenty-four 750-pound bombs on underwing racks, for a 3,000-mile nonstop range. PSYCHEDELIC COOKIE: nickname of the 9th Infantry Division (patch). 515, M-16: nicknamed the widow-maker, the standard American rifle used in Vietnam after 1966. G.P STRAP: general purpose strap that came off your rucksack. 521. Hardly a night passed without the evening news showing Hueys in dustoff, slick or other missions. Usually describing another undesirable assignment. Pg. Such as, "Move out in two-zero Mikes..." (20 minutes). PORT: on the left of the ship or boat when facing forward. RPG: Russian-manufactured antitank grenade launcher; also, rocket-propelled grenade. Such as, "Move out in two-zero Mikes..." (20 minutes). Congress while the North Vietnamese were very well supplied by China and the In fact, after the 5-year post-service period, the rate of suicides is less in the Vietnam veterans' group." EXTRACTION: voluntary or involuntary withdrawal by air of troops from any operational area via helicopter. Pg. The Vietnamese pilot who dropped the napalm in error is currently living in the United States. 510 FO: forward observer; calls fire missions to artillery and sometimes Air and Naval gunfire. CT-O: communications technician--Operation Branch. 517. During the Vietnam War, the odds were tremendously stacked against radio operations — and that 5-second life expectancy was, for some, a grim reality. Consequently, the helicopters used for these missions also were called "medevac helicopters," or simply "medevacs." Also seen as "Doughnut Dolly(ies)." A device whereby the range of a shell from a 5" gun is extended to a ridiculous length with absolutely no accuracy. P's: piasters, the Vietnamese monetary unit. 518. CORDS was a joint command, with all service branches represented on its military side. Myth: Most American soldiers were addicted to drugs, guilt-ridden about their role in the war, and deliberately used cruel and inhumane tactics. VILLE (VILL): ostensibly "village" but used to refer to any group of hooches. Dustoffs allowed wounded soldiers to be brought to medical facilities much more quickly than in any other war, usually in a matter of minutes, and saved many lives. LEATHERNECK: term for MARINE..(Marines wore a Leather neckband 1798-1880 for protection of the neck during sword combat.) Also, it has been incorrectly reported that two of Kim Phuc's brothers were killed in this incident. Pg. Pg. 503. 3. Vietnamese equivalent of an American MP. Since you can't chamber a round until you have the magazine in place, this didn't make sense to me (lock and then load), but several insisted that was the way it was. A sergeant is usually second in command. SLACK MAN: second man in a patrol, behind the POINTMAN. Pg. It was an automatic twin 40mm "ack-ack" set up on a tank body. From 1957 to 1973, the National Liberation Front assassinated 36,725 South Vietnamese and abducted another 58,499. The aircraft on which you left Vietnam. Also called "Bladder Bird" or "Cow." WO: Warrant Officer. SNOOPY: this was a mission flown often in Nam (129th Assault Helicopter Co.). The Memorial is referred to as "The Wall." During the Vietnam War, the following U.S. divisions or elements thereof participated in the War: 25th Div. We were with Inshore Fire Support Division 93; my ship, Flagship, was the U.S.S. 12, Originally activated in 1921, the First Cavalry Division fought (dismounted) in the Pacific during World War II and later in Korea. 519 Regional Forces and Popular Forces of the VietNamese military. 511 HAWSERS: heavy line used in mooring a ship; often 4 or 6 inches in diameter or more. Pg. American-owned airlines never knowingly transported opium in or out of Laos, nor did their American pilots ever profit from its transport. [McCaffrey], Vietnam veterans have a lower unemployment rate than our non-vet age group. She was built for the Korean War, decommissioned and recommissioned for Vietnam. On occasion, when it was *known* the team was going to be in deep shit, they were assigned 10. Pg. HOT HOIST: extraction of a soldier by helicopter, using its hoist due to the triple canopy, while under fire. [McCaffrey]. ", IRREGULARS: armed individuals and groups not members of the regular armed forces, police, or other internal security forces. These bases dotted VN and usually were comprised of four howitzers with crews and a company of Infantry. The grunt MOS is often referred to as "Oh-3"--at least in the Corps. Literally "Fuckit, I Got My Orders.". SHIT: a catchall multipurpose term, ie, a firefight was 'in the shit', a bad situation was 'deep shit', to be well prepared and alert was to have your 'shit wired tight.' HANOI HILTON: nickname American prisoners of war used to describe the Hoa Loa Prison in Hanoi. Pg. We welcome them all.). or several sheets could be linked into a large plate to form the roof of a bunker, fighting hole, etc., usually covered with sandbags. TANGO BOAT: Armored Troop Carrier (ATC). TU DAI: a big concern in country was booby traps. Also "Estimating the Number of Suicides Among Vietnam Veterans" (Am J Psychiatry 147, 6 June 1990 pages 772-776). USN: United States Navy. GREASE GUN: M2-A1 sub-machinegun, .45cal automatic weapon. Pg. MIKE: minute. PSP: Perforated Steel Plate. 279 & 280 MET MESSAGE: weather conditions report sent from a meteorological unit. Pg. 516 NEWBIE: any person with less time in Vietnam than the speaker. PUSH: refering to a radio frequency, ie 'PUSH 71.675' meaning a frequency of 71.675 megahertz. USAID: U.S. Agency for International Development. GOMERS: North Vietnamese. FAT ALBERT: a C-5A aircraft. Often troops jumped from a Huey just above the ground as it "bounced" in ground effect and then left, with the entire ground time reduced to a matter of seconds. Pg. Thousands of the aircraft have been made in a number of variations, serving a multitude of roles. , mini-guns, and high levels: Purple Heart PHOENIX program: platoon: approximately 45 men belonging a. '' pattern of fire prison - only 1/2 of one percent of Vietnam 's pacification program goals for 1969,! 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